Alice in Wonderland: Unrealized fertility and satisfaction with number of children according to couples’ point of view in a city in Brazil

Authors

  • Angelita Alves de Carvalho National School of Statistics Science in National Institute of Statistics and Geography
  • Laura Rodriguez Wong Departament of Demography in Federal University of Minas Gerais.
  • Paula Miranda-Ribeiro Departament of Demography in Federal University of Minas Gerais.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20947/S102-3098a0049

Keywords:

Fertility gap, Ideal number of children, Negative discrepant fertility, Measures of fertility preferences, Qualitative data, Couples

Abstract

The gap between ideal and observed fertility is a very common phenomenon in Brazil. However, given the severe criticism of indicators on desired and ideal family sizes, it is important to reflect on how well fertility preferences are grasped by traditional questions. This paper discusses whether having fewer children than desired is a matter of choice or if it represents an inability to implement reproductive preferences, generating dissatisfaction with one´s fertility behavior. Data come from 62 in-depth interviews conducted with 31 couples with high educational levels, living in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, with up to two children. Negative discrepant fertility was predominant among most couples interviewed. Many of them, however, are fully satisfied with their current fertility situation and do not seem to be willing to implement their desire for more children.

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Author Biographies

Angelita Alves de Carvalho, National School of Statistics Science in National Institute of Statistics and Geography

Professor and researcher  in National School of Statistics Science. PhD in Demography in Federal University of Minas Gerais, Brazil

Laura Rodriguez Wong, Departament of Demography in Federal University of Minas Gerais.

Professor in Departament of Demography in Federal University of Minas Gerais.  PhD in London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Reino Unido

Paula Miranda-Ribeiro, Departament of Demography in Federal University of Minas Gerais.

Professor in Departament of Demography in Federal University of Minas Gerais.  PhD in Sociology and Demography in University of Texas, Austin, USA.

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Published

2018-06-11

How to Cite

Carvalho, A. A. de, Wong, L. R., & Miranda-Ribeiro, P. (2018). Alice in Wonderland: Unrealized fertility and satisfaction with number of children according to couples’ point of view in a city in Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Population Studies, 35(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.20947/S102-3098a0049

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Original Articles